QuestionJuly 15, 2025

What is the total kinetic energy before the collision? What is the total kinetic energy after the collision?3 Which of the following is true? i. Kinetic energy and momentum are both conserved. ii. Only momentum is conserved but energy is lost.

What is the total kinetic energy before the collision? What is the total kinetic energy after the collision?3 Which of the following is true? i. Kinetic energy and momentum are both conserved. ii. Only momentum is conserved but energy is lost.
What is the total kinetic energy before the collision?
What is the total kinetic energy after the collision?3
Which of the following is true?
i. Kinetic energy and momentum are both conserved.
ii. Only momentum is conserved but energy is lost.

Solution
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Answer

ii. Only momentum is conserved but energy is lost. Explanation 1. Calculate initial kinetic energy Use KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2 for each object before collision. Sum them to find total initial kinetic energy. 2. Calculate final kinetic energy Use KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2 for each object after collision. Sum them to find total final kinetic energy. 3. Compare initial and final kinetic energy Determine if kinetic energy is conserved by comparing initial and final values.

Explanation

1. Calculate initial kinetic energy<br /> Use $KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2$ for each object before collision. Sum them to find total initial kinetic energy.<br />2. Calculate final kinetic energy<br /> Use $KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2$ for each object after collision. Sum them to find total final kinetic energy.<br />3. Compare initial and final kinetic energy<br /> Determine if kinetic energy is conserved by comparing initial and final values.
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