QuestionAugust 12, 2025

9 It is estimated that over 60 percent of major incidents in plants involve pipeline failures. High velocities in pipes may result in: Pipeline corrosion Pipeline erosion

9 It is estimated that over 60 percent of major incidents in plants involve pipeline failures. High velocities in pipes may result in: Pipeline corrosion Pipeline erosion
9 It is estimated that over 60 percent of major incidents in plants involve pipeline failures. High velocities in pipes may result in: Pipeline corrosion Pipeline erosion

Solution
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Answer

High velocities in pipes may result in pipeline corrosion and erosion. Explanation 1. Identify the cause of pipeline failures High velocities in pipes can lead to increased wear and tear on the pipeline material. 2. Explain corrosion due to high velocity High velocity increases turbulence, leading to more frequent contact between fluid and pipe walls, accelerating chemical reactions that cause corrosion. 3. Explain erosion due to high velocity High velocity causes particles within the fluid to impact the pipe walls more forcefully, wearing away the material over time.

Explanation

1. Identify the cause of pipeline failures<br /> High velocities in pipes can lead to increased wear and tear on the pipeline material.<br />2. Explain corrosion due to high velocity<br /> High velocity increases turbulence, leading to more frequent contact between fluid and pipe walls, accelerating chemical reactions that cause corrosion.<br />3. Explain erosion due to high velocity<br /> High velocity causes particles within the fluid to impact the pipe walls more forcefully, wearing away the material over time.
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