QuestionAugust 2, 2025

(b) H_(3)C-CH-CH_(2)-CH_(2)-CH_(3) H_(2)C-CH_(3) 2-Ethylpentane Spell out the full name of the compound. The correct name is square

(b) H_(3)C-CH-CH_(2)-CH_(2)-CH_(3) H_(2)C-CH_(3) 2-Ethylpentane Spell out the full name of the compound. The correct name is square
(b)
H_(3)C-CH-CH_(2)-CH_(2)-CH_(3) H_(2)C-CH_(3)
2-Ethylpentane
Spell out the full name of the compound.
The correct name is square

Solution
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Answer

2-Ethylpentane Explanation 1. Identify the Longest Carbon Chain The longest chain has 5 carbon atoms, which is a pentane. 2. Identify Substituents There is an ethyl group (CH_2CH_3) attached to the second carbon of the main chain. 3. Number the Carbon Chain Number the chain from the end nearest the substituent. The ethyl group is on the second carbon. 4. Combine the Name Combine the substituent and the main chain name: 2-ethylpentane.

Explanation

1. Identify the Longest Carbon Chain<br /> The longest chain has 5 carbon atoms, which is a pentane.<br />2. Identify Substituents<br /> There is an ethyl group ($CH_2CH_3$) attached to the second carbon of the main chain.<br />3. Number the Carbon Chain<br /> Number the chain from the end nearest the substituent. The ethyl group is on the second carbon.<br />4. Combine the Name<br /> Combine the substituent and the main chain name: 2-ethylpentane.
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