QuestionDecember 16, 2025

What are some advantages of making electronic components like transistors increasingly smaller?

What are some advantages of making electronic components like transistors increasingly smaller?
What are some advantages of making electronic components like transistors increasingly smaller?

Solution
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Answer

Faster performance, lower power use, higher circuit density, reduced cost, and more portable devices. Explanation 1. Increase in Speed Shorter distances for electrons mean faster switching, improving overall processing speed. 2. Lower Power Consumption Smaller transistors require less voltage and current, reducing heat and energy use. 3. Higher Density More transistors fit on a chip, enabling greater computational power and functionality in the same area. 4. Reduced Cost per Function Mass production of smaller devices reduces material usage and cost per transistor. 5. Enhanced Portability Devices become lighter, thinner, and more efficient, improving usability.

Explanation

1. Increase in Speed<br /> Shorter distances for electrons mean faster switching, improving overall processing speed.<br /><br />2. Lower Power Consumption<br /> Smaller transistors require less voltage and current, reducing heat and energy use.<br /><br />3. Higher Density<br /> More transistors fit on a chip, enabling greater computational power and functionality in the same area.<br /><br />4. Reduced Cost per Function<br /> Mass production of smaller devices reduces material usage and cost per transistor.<br /><br />5. Enhanced Portability<br /> Devices become lighter, thinner, and more efficient, improving usability.
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