QuestionAugust 11, 2025

You have a patient with a fracture of the left femur, which has caused the bone end to protrude from the skin. Which of the following associated issues is the LEAST likely to develop as a result of this injury versus if the fracture was closed? Infection. Muscle spasms. Hemorrhagic shock. Compartment syndrome.

You have a patient with a fracture of the left femur, which has caused the bone end to protrude from the skin. Which of the following associated issues is the LEAST likely to develop as a result of this injury versus if the fracture was closed? Infection. Muscle spasms. Hemorrhagic shock. Compartment syndrome.
You have a patient with a fracture of the left femur, which has caused the bone end to protrude from the skin. Which of the following associated issues is the
LEAST likely to develop as a result of this injury versus if the fracture was closed?
Infection.
Muscle spasms.
Hemorrhagic shock.
Compartment syndrome.

Solution
4.4(190 votes)

Answer

Compartment syndrome. Explanation 1. Identify the nature of the fracture The fracture is open (bone protrudes through the skin), increasing infection risk. 2. Analyze potential complications Open fractures have higher risks of infection and hemorrhagic shock due to exposure and bleeding. Muscle spasms can occur in both open and closed fractures. 3. Evaluate compartment syndrome likelihood Compartment syndrome is more related to internal pressure build-up, common in closed fractures due to swelling within confined spaces.

Explanation

1. Identify the nature of the fracture<br /> The fracture is open (bone protrudes through the skin), increasing infection risk.<br /><br />2. Analyze potential complications<br /> Open fractures have higher risks of infection and hemorrhagic shock due to exposure and bleeding. Muscle spasms can occur in both open and closed fractures.<br /><br />3. Evaluate compartment syndrome likelihood<br /> Compartment syndrome is more related to internal pressure build-up, common in closed fractures due to swelling within confined spaces.
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