QuestionAugust 18, 2025

5. Summarize what took place in Nanking AND why it happened.

5. Summarize what took place in Nanking AND why it happened.
5. Summarize what took place in Nanking AND why it happened.

Solution
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Answer

The Nanking Massacre was a horrific event where Japanese soldiers committed extensive atrocities against civilians in Nanking after its capture. Motivated by militaristic nationalism and a lack of accountability, these actions reflected both wartime fervor and deep-seated animosities between Japan and China. Explanation The Nanking Massacre, also known as the Rape of Nanking, occurred during the Second Sino-Japanese War in 1937-1938 when Japanese troops captured the Chinese city of Nanking. It involved widespread atrocities including mass killings, sexual violence, and looting. This brutality stemmed from militaristic nationalism, dehumanization of the enemy, and a breakdown of military discipline.

Explanation

The Nanking Massacre, also known as the Rape of Nanking, occurred during the Second Sino-Japanese War in 1937-1938 when Japanese troops captured the Chinese city of Nanking. It involved widespread atrocities including mass killings, sexual violence, and looting. This brutality stemmed from militaristic nationalism, dehumanization of the enemy, and a breakdown of military discipline.
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