QuestionAugust 25, 2025

Which of the following molecules contains polar covalent bonds? H_(2) O_(2) H_(2)O CH_(4)

Which of the following molecules contains polar covalent bonds? H_(2) O_(2) H_(2)O CH_(4)
Which of the following molecules contains polar covalent bonds?
H_(2)
O_(2)
H_(2)O
CH_(4)

Solution
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Answer

H_{2}O Explanation 1. Identify Polar Covalent Bonds Polar covalent bonds occur between atoms with different electronegativities, causing unequal sharing of electrons. 2. Analyze Each Molecule - H_{2}: Nonpolar, same atoms. - O_{2}: Nonpolar, same atoms. - H_{2}O: Polar, oxygen and hydrogen have different electronegativities. - CH_{4}: Nonpolar, although C-H bonds are slightly polar, the molecule is symmetrical.

Explanation

1. Identify Polar Covalent Bonds<br /> Polar covalent bonds occur between atoms with different electronegativities, causing unequal sharing of electrons.<br /><br />2. Analyze Each Molecule<br /> - $H_{2}$: Nonpolar, same atoms.<br /> - $O_{2}$: Nonpolar, same atoms.<br /> - $H_{2}O$: Polar, oxygen and hydrogen have different electronegativities.<br /> - $CH_{4}$: Nonpolar, although C-H bonds are slightly polar, the molecule is symmetrical.
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