QuestionApril 25, 2026

5 The belief that continents have not always been fixed in their present positions was suspected long before the 20^th century; this notion was first suggested as early as 1596 by the Dutch map maker Abraham Ortelius in his work Thesaurus Geographicus, Ortelius suggested that the Americas were "torn away from Europe and Africa. by earthquakes and floods' and went on to say: "The vestiges of the rupture reveal themselves, if someone brings forward a map of the world and considers carefully the coasts of the three [continents]: Ortelius "dea surfaced again in the 19^th century. However, it was not until 1912 that the idea of moving continents was seriously considered as a full-blown scientific theory-called continental drift -Introduced in two articles published by a 32 year-old German meteorologist named Allred Lother Wegener. He contended that, around 200 million years ago, the supercontinent Pangaea began to split apart. Alexander Du Toit, Professor of Geology at Witwatersrand University and one of Wegener's staunchest supporters, proposed that Pangaes first broke into two large continental landmasses. Laurasia in the northern hemisphere and Gondwanaland in the southern hemisphere. Laurasla and Gondwanaland then continued to break apart Into the various smaller continents that exist today. Why do the authors include information about the Dutch map maker, Ortelius,in paragraph 5? to suggest that most intellectuals at the time agreed with Wegener's theory of continental drift . to emphasize that Ortelius's geographical observations lent support to Wegener's theory of continental drift to discredit the significance of Wegener's contributions to the theory of continental drift to confirm that Ortelius's map provided the evidence that Wegener used to prove his theory of continental drift

5 The belief that continents have not always been fixed in their present positions was suspected long before the 20^th century; this notion was first suggested as early as 1596 by the Dutch map maker Abraham Ortelius in his work Thesaurus Geographicus, Ortelius suggested that the Americas were "torn away from Europe and Africa. by earthquakes and floods' and went on to say: "The vestiges of the rupture reveal themselves, if someone brings forward a map of the world and considers carefully the coasts of the three [continents]: Ortelius "dea surfaced again in the 19^th century. However, it was not until 1912 that the idea of moving continents was seriously considered as a full-blown scientific theory-called continental drift -Introduced in two articles published by a 32 year-old German meteorologist named Allred Lother Wegener. He contended that, around 200 million years ago, the supercontinent Pangaea began to split apart. Alexander Du Toit, Professor of Geology at Witwatersrand University and one of Wegener's staunchest supporters, proposed that Pangaes first broke into two large continental landmasses. Laurasia in the northern hemisphere and Gondwanaland in the southern hemisphere. Laurasla and Gondwanaland then continued to break apart Into the various smaller continents that exist today. Why do the authors include information about the Dutch map maker, Ortelius,in paragraph 5? to suggest that most intellectuals at the time agreed with Wegener's theory of continental drift . to emphasize that Ortelius's geographical observations lent support to Wegener's theory of continental drift to discredit the significance of Wegener's contributions to the theory of continental drift to confirm that Ortelius's map provided the evidence that Wegener used to prove his theory of continental drift
5 The belief that continents have not always been fixed in their present positions was suspected long before the 20^th century; this notion was first suggested as early as 1596 by the Dutch map maker Abraham Ortelius in his work Thesaurus Geographicus, Ortelius suggested that the Americas were "torn away from Europe and Africa. by earthquakes and floods' and went on to say: "The vestiges of the rupture reveal themselves, if someone brings forward a map of the world and considers carefully the coasts of the three [continents]: Ortelius "dea surfaced again in the 19^th century. However, it was not until 1912 that the idea of moving continents was seriously considered as a full-blown scientific theory-called continental drift -Introduced in two articles published by a 32 year-old German meteorologist named Allred Lother Wegener. He contended that, around 200 million years ago, the supercontinent Pangaea began to split apart. Alexander Du Toit, Professor of Geology at Witwatersrand University and one of Wegener's staunchest supporters, proposed that Pangaes first broke into two large continental landmasses. Laurasia in the northern hemisphere and Gondwanaland in the southern hemisphere. Laurasla and Gondwanaland then continued to break apart Into the various smaller continents that exist today. Why do the authors include information about the Dutch map maker, Ortelius,in paragraph 5? to suggest that most intellectuals at the time agreed with Wegener's theory of continental drift . to emphasize that Ortelius's geographical observations lent support to Wegener's theory of continental drift to discredit the significance of Wegener's contributions to the theory of continental drift to confirm that Ortelius's map provided the evidence that Wegener used to prove his theory of continental drift

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Answer

To emphasize that Ortelius's geographical observations lent support to Wegener's theory of continental drift Explanation The authors include information about the Dutch map maker, Ortelius, in paragraph 5 to emphasize that Ortelius's geographical observations lent support to Wegener's theory of continental drift. Ortelius's early suggestion that the continents were once joined and later separated by natural events aligns with Wegener's later, more developed theory. This historical context helps to show that the idea of moving continents had been considered long before Wegener formalized it into a scientific theory.

Explanation

The authors include information about the Dutch map maker, Ortelius, in paragraph 5 to emphasize that Ortelius's geographical observations lent support to Wegener's theory of continental drift. Ortelius's early suggestion that the continents were once joined and later separated by natural events aligns with Wegener's later, more developed theory. This historical context helps to show that the idea of moving continents had been considered long before Wegener formalized it into a scientific theory.
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