QuestionMarch 20, 2026

Describe how voltage, current and resistance behave in a parallel circuit. Edit View Insert Format Tools Table square

Describe how voltage, current and resistance behave in a parallel circuit. Edit View Insert Format Tools Table square
Describe how voltage, current and resistance behave in a parallel
circuit.
Edit View Insert Format Tools Table
square

Solution
4.0(248 votes)

Answer

In a parallel circuit, voltage is equal across all branches, branch currents add to give total current, and total resistance is reduced according to \frac{1}{R_\text{total}} = \sum \frac{1}{R_i}. Explanation 1. Voltage in parallel Voltage across all branches is the same; each branch sees the full supply voltage. 2. Current in parallel Total current is the sum of branch currents: I_\text{total} = I_1 + I_2 + I_3 + \dots. 3. Resistance in parallel Effective resistance is less than the smallest branch resistance: \frac{1}{R_\text{total}} = \frac{1}{R_1} + \frac{1}{R_2} + \dots.

Explanation

1. Voltage in parallel <br /> Voltage across all branches is the same; each branch sees the full supply voltage. <br />2. Current in parallel <br /> Total current is the sum of branch currents: $I_\text{total} = I_1 + I_2 + I_3 + \dots$. <br />3. Resistance in parallel <br /> Effective resistance is less than the smallest branch resistance: $\frac{1}{R_\text{total}} = \frac{1}{R_1} + \frac{1}{R_2} + \dots$.
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