QuestionApril 25, 2025

Which substance is most likely to be miscible with water? CS_(2) CF_(4) Br_(2) CHCl_(3) none of the above

Which substance is most likely to be miscible with water? CS_(2) CF_(4) Br_(2) CHCl_(3) none of the above
Which substance is most likely to be miscible with water?
CS_(2)
CF_(4)
Br_(2)
CHCl_(3)
none of the above

Solution
4.1(274 votes)

Answer

none of the above Explanation 1. Analyze miscibility with water Water is polar, so substances most likely to be miscible are polar or capable of hydrogen bonding. Nonpolar molecules like CS_2, CF_4, and Br_2 are unlikely to mix well with water. 2. Evaluate CHCl_3 CHCl_3 (chloroform) is slightly polar due to the electronegativity difference between carbon, chlorine, and hydrogen atoms. It has limited miscibility with water but not complete miscibility. 3. Conclude based on options None of the given substances are fully miscible with water.

Explanation

1. Analyze miscibility with water<br /> Water is polar, so substances most likely to be miscible are polar or capable of hydrogen bonding. Nonpolar molecules like $CS_2$, $CF_4$, and $Br_2$ are unlikely to mix well with water.<br /><br />2. Evaluate $CHCl_3$<br /> $CHCl_3$ (chloroform) is slightly polar due to the electronegativity difference between carbon, chlorine, and hydrogen atoms. It has limited miscibility with water but not complete miscibility.<br /><br />3. Conclude based on options<br /> None of the given substances are fully miscible with water.
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