QuestionJune 10, 2025

Which one of the following is most soluble in hexane (C_(6)H_(14)) CH_(3)CH_(2)OH CH_(3)CH_(2)CH_(2)CH_(2)CH_(2)OH CH_(3)CH_(2)CH_(2)CH_(2)OH CH_(3)CH_(2)CH_(2)OH CH_(3)OH

Which one of the following is most soluble in hexane (C_(6)H_(14)) CH_(3)CH_(2)OH CH_(3)CH_(2)CH_(2)CH_(2)CH_(2)OH CH_(3)CH_(2)CH_(2)CH_(2)OH CH_(3)CH_(2)CH_(2)OH CH_(3)OH
Which one of the following is most
soluble in hexane (C_(6)H_(14))
CH_(3)CH_(2)OH
CH_(3)CH_(2)CH_(2)CH_(2)CH_(2)OH
CH_(3)CH_(2)CH_(2)CH_(2)OH
CH_(3)CH_(2)CH_(2)OH
CH_(3)OH

Solution
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Answer

CH_{3}CH_{2}CH_{2}CH_{2}CH_{2}OH Explanation 1. Identify solubility factors Solubility in hexane depends on the non-polar nature of the compound. Longer hydrocarbon chains increase solubility in non-polar solvents like hexane. 2. Compare hydrocarbon chain lengths CH_{3}CH_{2}CH_{2}CH_{2}CH_{2}OH has the longest hydrocarbon chain among the options, making it most compatible with hexane's non-polar nature.

Explanation

1. Identify solubility factors<br /> Solubility in hexane depends on the non-polar nature of the compound. Longer hydrocarbon chains increase solubility in non-polar solvents like hexane.<br /><br />2. Compare hydrocarbon chain lengths<br /> $CH_{3}CH_{2}CH_{2}CH_{2}CH_{2}OH$ has the longest hydrocarbon chain among the options, making it most compatible with hexane's non-polar nature.
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