QuestionJune 9, 2025

5. Describe four different types of energy conversion.

5. Describe four different types of energy conversion.
5. Describe four different types of energy conversion.

Solution
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Answer

Mechanical to Electrical, Chemical to Thermal, Solar to Electrical, Electrical to Mechanical. Explanation 1. Mechanical to Electrical This conversion occurs in generators where mechanical energy, often from turbines, is converted into electrical energy using electromagnetic induction. 2. Chemical to Thermal In combustion engines, chemical energy from fuel is converted into thermal energy through burning, which then produces work. 3. Solar to Electrical Photovoltaic cells convert solar energy directly into electrical energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect. 4. Electrical to Mechanical Electric motors convert electrical energy into mechanical energy, enabling movement or work.

Explanation

1. Mechanical to Electrical<br /> This conversion occurs in generators where mechanical energy, often from turbines, is converted into electrical energy using electromagnetic induction.<br /><br />2. Chemical to Thermal<br /> In combustion engines, chemical energy from fuel is converted into thermal energy through burning, which then produces work.<br /><br />3. Solar to Electrical<br /> Photovoltaic cells convert solar energy directly into electrical energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect.<br /><br />4. Electrical to Mechanical<br /> Electric motors convert electrical energy into mechanical energy, enabling movement or work.
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