QuestionMay 26, 2025

Drop 2-3 pellets of potassium hydroxide into a test tube and place it in a test tube amount of nitric acid (HNO_(3)) and observe the reaction. EQN: underline ( )KOH+underline ( )HNO_(3)arrow underline ( )KNO_(3)+underline ( )H_(2)O

Drop 2-3 pellets of potassium hydroxide into a test tube and place it in a test tube amount of nitric acid (HNO_(3)) and observe the reaction. EQN: underline ( )KOH+underline ( )HNO_(3)arrow underline ( )KNO_(3)+underline ( )H_(2)O
Drop 2-3 pellets of potassium hydroxide into a test tube and place it in a test tube
amount of nitric acid (HNO_(3)) and observe the reaction.
EQN:
underline ( )KOH+underline ( )HNO_(3)arrow underline ( )KNO_(3)+underline ( )H_(2)O

Solution
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Answer

KOH + HNO_3 \rightarrow KNO_3 + H_2O Explanation 1. Identify Reactants and Products Potassium hydroxide (KOH) reacts with nitric acid (HNO₃) to form potassium nitrate (KNO₃) and water (H₂O). 2. Balance the Chemical Equation Ensure the number of atoms for each element is equal on both sides. The balanced equation is: \[ \text{1 KOH} + \text{1 HNO}_3 \rightarrow \text{1 KNO}_3 + \text{1 H}_2\text{O} \]

Explanation

1. Identify Reactants and Products<br /> Potassium hydroxide (KOH) reacts with nitric acid (HNO₃) to form potassium nitrate (KNO₃) and water (H₂O).<br /><br />2. Balance the Chemical Equation<br /> Ensure the number of atoms for each element is equal on both sides. The balanced equation is:<br />\[ \text{1 KOH} + \text{1 HNO}_3 \rightarrow \text{1 KNO}_3 + \text{1 H}_2\text{O} \]
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