QuestionAugust 2, 2025

Which of the following is an empirical formula? C_(3)H_(6) C_(3)H_(8) CH C_(2)H_(4)

Which of the following is an empirical formula? C_(3)H_(6) C_(3)H_(8) CH C_(2)H_(4)
Which of the following is an empirical formula?
C_(3)H_(6)
C_(3)H_(8)
CH
C_(2)H_(4)

Solution
4.1(158 votes)

Answer

CH Explanation 1. Define Empirical Formula An empirical formula represents the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms in a compound. 2. Analyze Each Option - C_{3}H_{6}: Ratio is 3:6, simplifies to CH_2. - C_{3}H_{8}: Ratio is 3:8, cannot be simplified further. - CH: Already in simplest form. - C_{2}H_{4}: Ratio is 2:4, simplifies to CH_2. 3. Identify Empirical Formula The empirical formula is the one that cannot be simplified further and represents the simplest ratio.

Explanation

1. Define Empirical Formula<br /> An empirical formula represents the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms in a compound.<br /><br />2. Analyze Each Option<br /> - $C_{3}H_{6}$: Ratio is 3:6, simplifies to CH$_2$.<br /> - $C_{3}H_{8}$: Ratio is 3:8, cannot be simplified further.<br /> - CH: Already in simplest form.<br /> - $C_{2}H_{4}$: Ratio is 2:4, simplifies to CH$_2$.<br /><br />3. Identify Empirical Formula<br /> The empirical formula is the one that cannot be simplified further and represents the simplest ratio.
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