QuestionAugust 24, 2025

9. Give the symbol of and the number of neutrons in one (Mass numbers are ALWAYS whole numbers...show your calculations) Barium __ Carbon __ Bismuth __ Fluorine __ Hydrogen __ Mercury __ Magnesium __

9. Give the symbol of and the number of neutrons in one (Mass numbers are ALWAYS whole numbers...show your calculations) Barium __ Carbon __ Bismuth __ Fluorine __ Hydrogen __ Mercury __ Magnesium __
9. Give the symbol of and the number of neutrons in one (Mass numbers are ALWAYS whole numbers...show your calculations)
Barium	__
Carbon	__
Bismuth __
Fluorine __
Hydrogen __
Mercury __
Magnesium __

Solution
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Answer

Barium: Symbol = Ba, Neutrons = 81 ### Carbon: Symbol = C, Neutrons = 6 ### Bismuth: Symbol = Bi, Neutrons = 126 ### Fluorine: Symbol = F, Neutrons = 10 ### Hydrogen: Symbol = H, Neutrons = 0 ### Mercury: Symbol = Hg, Neutrons = 122 ### Magnesium: Symbol = Mg, Neutrons = 12 Explanation 1. Identify Atomic Numbers Use the periodic table to find atomic numbers: Barium (56), Carbon (6), Bismuth (83), Fluorine (9), Hydrogen (1), Mercury (80), Magnesium (12). 2. Determine Mass Numbers Common mass numbers are: Barium (137), Carbon (12), Bismuth (209), Fluorine (19), Hydrogen (1), Mercury (202), Magnesium (24). 3. Calculate Neutrons **Neutrons = Mass Number - Atomic Number** - Barium: 137 - 56 = 81 - Carbon: 12 - 6 = 6 - Bismuth: 209 - 83 = 126 - Fluorine: 19 - 9 = 10 - Hydrogen: 1 - 1 = 0 - Mercury: 202 - 80 = 122 - Magnesium: 24 - 12 = 12

Explanation

1. Identify Atomic Numbers<br /> Use the periodic table to find atomic numbers: Barium (56), Carbon (6), Bismuth (83), Fluorine (9), Hydrogen (1), Mercury (80), Magnesium (12).<br /><br />2. Determine Mass Numbers<br /> Common mass numbers are: Barium (137), Carbon (12), Bismuth (209), Fluorine (19), Hydrogen (1), Mercury (202), Magnesium (24).<br /><br />3. Calculate Neutrons<br /> **Neutrons = Mass Number - Atomic Number**<br /><br />- Barium: $137 - 56 = 81$<br />- Carbon: $12 - 6 = 6$<br />- Bismuth: $209 - 83 = 126$<br />- Fluorine: $19 - 9 = 10$<br />- Hydrogen: $1 - 1 = 0$<br />- Mercury: $202 - 80 = 122$<br />- Magnesium: $24 - 12 = 12$
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