Guiding Questions mais of the original 1000.0 hg shipment was actually water? What to the carrect chemical formula of the chemical that the buyer recelved? Background look compounds that contain water molecules as integral components of their crystals are called hydrates. The name for an lonic hydrate is derived by adding a I term to the name for the antrydruce (meaning)"not hydrated") compound that Indicates the number of water molecules associated with each formula unit of the compound. The added world begins with a Greek prefis denoting the number of water molecules and ends with "hydrare." For example, washing soda It the common name for a hydrate of sodium carbonate containing 10 water molecules.the systematic name is sodium carbonate decahydrate Formulas for ionic hydrates are written by appending a vertically centered dot,a coefficient representing the number of water molecules, and the formula for water. The example mentioned in the previous paragraph is represented by the formulat Na_(2)CO_(1)cdot 10H_(2)O A shipment of anhydrous copper (II) sulfate was ordered and recelved in a crate. The buyer nodeed that the unhydrous copper (II)wulfate, which should have been whire in color, was now blue in color.This means that the compound contains water and is some type of hydrate of copper (II) sulfate. Hydrates are compounds that have a specific number of water molecules incorporated Into thelf crystal structure due to the significant polarity of water. The supplier contends that the shipment is the expensive anhydrous copper (II) xulfate and just absorbed a little moisture, giving the chemical a blue appearance. However, the buyer believes that the supplier purposefully mixed up the shipment with a common inexpensive hydrate of copper (II)sulfate that is commercially available. The buyer states that this can be demonstrated with a little chemistry and wants to determine the exact ratio of water to copper (II) sulfate that exists in this shipment. The buyer had received 1000.0 kg of this compound In order to refine It and extract the pure copper. Chemical testing must be conducted to properly identify the shipment square .

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