A unit of motion repeated over and over again is called the: amplitude. velocity. cycle. period.
A wave is absorbed when it bends as it passes through a boundary. True False
When a wave reflects from a hard surface,it: changes direction and frequency. changes from transverse to longitudinal. changes direction and wavelength. bounces back in the same direction.
The force that brings the motion of an oscillator toward its equilibrium position is called its __ force. restoring strong centripetal gravitational
Increasing the length of a pendulum causes its period to decrease. True False
Which of the following is NOT a property of waves? Frequency Speed Amplitude Weight
The wavelength of a wave is defined as: ) the distance from crest to crest. the distance between the highest and lowest parts of a wave. how often a wave goes up and down. one-half the distance from crest to crest.
Ch 23 Test If your fingertip repeatedly touches the surface of water in a container at regular intervals, the action will produce: troughs only. circular waves. planes waves. crests only.
A sound wave is an example of a longitudinal wave. True False
A unit used to measure the period of a cycle is the: meter. newton-second. second. hertz.
A certain wave function is given by $\psi (x)=\{ \begin{matrix} A&for-a\leqslant x\leqslant a\\ 0&otherwise\end{matrix} $ Which of the following corresponds to the Fourier transform for this wave function? A sum of spherical harmonics. A sum of sines and cosines. A sum of Hankel functions. The Dirac delta function.
8> What is the random capture theory? Which theory best explains how our solar system was created?
Which of the following expressions correspond to the energy-time uncertainty principle? $\Delta E\Delta t\geqslant 2\bar {h}$ $\Delta E\Delta t\geqslant \hat {h}$ $\Delta E\Delta t\geqslant \frac {h}{2}$ $\Delta \omega \Delta t\geqslant \bar {h}$
A wave function can be expanded in basis states as $\vert \psi \rangle =\sum _{n}a_{n}\vert \psi _{n}\rangle $ What must be true of the expansion coefficients? $\sum _{n}\vert a_{n}\vert ^{2}=1$ They must be real numbers. There is no restrictions on the coefficients. $\sum _{n}a_{n}=1$
Match each statement to the wave interaction it describes. \begin{array}{|l|l|} \hline\ reflection\ &\ Waves\ bounce\ off\ an\ object.\ \\ \hline\ absorption\ &\ Waves\ are\ taken\ in\ by\ an\ object.\ \\ \hline\ transmission\ &\ Waves\ bend\ while\ passing\ from\ one\ medium\ to\ another.\ \\ \hline\ diffraction\ &\ Waves\ scatter\ through\ an\ opening\ or\ around\ an\ object.\ \\ \hline\ retraction\ &\ Waves\ go\ through\ an\ object.\ \\ \hline \end{array}
Consider the following force: A fridge magnet is pulling on a paper clip. According to Newton's third law what other force must be happening? The paper clip is pushing on the fridge magnet. The paper clip is pulling on the fridge magnet.
For Newton's third law the action and reaction forces are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction. A True B False
Which one of the following actions will increase the current ratio, all else constant? Assume the current ratio is greater than 1.0
11. ¿Qué es un campo gravitacional? A) Una región donde se experimenta una fuerza eléctrica. B) Una región donde se experimenta una fuerza magnética. C) Una región donde se experimenta una fuerza gravitacional D) Una región sin ninguna fuerza.
Why is a solid less compressible than a gas? Gases have more volume Solids are made of metals Solid particles are tightly packed Solids are heavier